Japan used to be famously cash-only. Today it’s a mix: cards and tap payments work in most city shops, but cash still matters. Here’s the simple picture, with deeper guides for each topic.
The short version
- Cards & contactless work in most city stores, hotels, chains and convenience stores.
- IC cards (Suica/ICOCA) double as quick tap payment for small buys — see Suica vs ICOCA vs PASMO.
- Cash is still needed for some small restaurants, markets, temples, and rural spots.
- No tipping — it’s not expected anywhere in Japan.
Dig deeper
- How much cash should you bring?
- Using credit cards & contactless in Japan
- Where to withdraw cash (7-Eleven & Japan Post ATMs)
- Tax-free shopping for tourists, explained
One practical setup
Carry a little cash for small/rural spots, use a card or IC card everywhere else, and withdraw more yen from a convenience-store ATM when you run low. Sort your data too, since many payment and map apps need it.